Makar Sankranti 2024: Unraveling the Significance of Bhishma Pitamah’s Wait and Arrow Bed

As the auspicious festival of Makar Sankranti approaches, it is an opportune time to delve into the rich tapestry of Hindu mythology and explore the profound episode of Bhishma Pitamah lying on a bed of arrows. This significant event from the epic Mahabharata holds deep symbolism and imparts valuable lessons.

Why Bhishma Pitamah Waited for the Sun to Rise:

The great warrior Bhishma Pitamah, blessed with the boon of choosing the time of his death, waited on a bed of arrows for the sun to move into the auspicious Uttarayan (northward) direction. According to Hindu mythology, the sun’s transition into Uttarayan occurs during Makar Sankranti, signifying the beginning of longer days and the auspicious period of increased positivity.

Bhishma Pitamah, a key figure in the Mahabharata, chose to leave his mortal coil during this propitious time to ensure a smooth transition of his soul to the afterlife. His wait for the sun’s movement into Uttarayan reflects a deep understanding and alignment with cosmic cycles, emphasizing the importance of choosing the right time for significant life events.

Why Bhishma Lay on the Arrow Bed for 58 Days:

Bhishma’s choice to lie on a bed of arrows for 58 days during the Kurukshetra War is rooted in his commitment to a vow of lifelong celibacy and non-participation in the affairs of Hastinapura. When circumstances led him to take up arms in the battle, he adhered to his vow by choosing not to lie down, even on a bed.

However, as the war unfolded, Bhishma’s prowess on the battlefield became a formidable challenge for the Pandavas. To mitigate the impact of his presence, Arjuna, with the guidance of Lord Krishna, devised a strategy to pierce Bhishma’s body with arrows and immobilize him on a bed.

Bhishma’s resolve to remain on the arrow bed until the sun’s transition into Uttarayan showcases his unwavering dedication to principles and the significance he attached to cosmic alignments. The symbolism of his waiting period and the subsequent events carry profound lessons about the importance of righteousness, adherence to vows, and the acknowledgment of cosmic cycles in Hindu philosophy.

As Makar Sankranti approaches, reflecting on the legend of Bhishma Pitamah adds a spiritual dimension to the festivities, inviting contemplation on the alignment of personal actions with cosmic rhythms and the pursuit of dharma.